Search results for "Chromosomal Abnormality"

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Analysis of chromosomal abnormalities in testicular and epididymal spermatozoa from azoospermic ICSI patients by fluorescence in-situ hybridization

2003

BACKGROUND: An increased incidence of numerical chromosomal abnormalities has been reported in the ejaculated spermatozoa of infertile patients. However, there are few cytogenetic studies of testicular and epididymal spermatozoa, and their results are still controversial. METHODS: Fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH) analysis of chromosomes 13, 18, 21, X and Y was performed on seven testicular samples and two epididymal samples from patients with obstructive azoospermia (OA), and on 13 testicular samples from patients with non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA). Five ejaculated sperm samples from normozoospermic fertile donors were evaluated as a control group. RESULTS: Both epididymal sper…

AdultMaleendocrine systemNumerical Chromosomal AbnormalityObstructive azoospermiaTesticleBiologyAndrologyTestismedicineHumansSperm Injections IntracytoplasmicIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceChromosome AberrationsEpididymisAzoospermiaSex Chromosomesmedicine.diagnostic_testurogenital systemRehabilitationObstetrics and GynecologyOligospermiamedicine.diseaseEpididymisSpermatozoamedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicineCase-Control StudiesChromosome abnormalityPloidyFluorescence in situ hybridizationHuman Reproduction
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Lip and oral lesions in children with Down syndrome. A controlled study

2015

Background: Down syndrome (DS) is the most common chromosomal abnormality affecting numerous organs, including the orofacial region. The objective of the present study was to assess the prevalence of lip and oral soft tissue lesions, with particular emphasize on the incidence of fissured tongue, lip fissures and angular cheilitis, among individuals with DS in Yemen. Material and Methods: This controlled cross-sectional study included 50 children with DS (6-18 years), and 50 age- and gender-matched healthy controls. The prevalence of orofacial soft tissue lesions was evaluated in both groups. Data were analyzed by Chi-square and Fisher tests, and p <0.05 was considered to be statistically si…

Down syndromeOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchIncidence (epidemiology)Lower lipGenetic disorderDentistrySoft tissueOdontologíaAngular cheilitis:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASChromosomal AbnormalitymedicinebusinessGeneral DentistryFissured tongueJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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